Vitamin D Deficiency

Wellness  |  January 19, 2024

Vitamin D Deficiency and its Effects

Vitamin D Deficiency and its Effects – Aging brings about symptoms one may never have experienced in his or her younger years: fatigue, general muscle pain and weakness, joint pain, poor concentration, restless sleep – the list goes on. These symptoms may be the result of normal wear and tear on the body over the years. They are also symptoms of vitamin D deficiency, a potentially serious condition that has gotten more attention over the years, especially in the senior population. It is estimated that more than 40% of seniors do not have enough vitamin D in their systems.

DID YOU KNOW?

It is estimated that more than 40% of seniors do not have enough vitamin D in their systems.

Vitamin D is more than sunlight

Vitamin D was once believed to only help strengthen bones and teeth. However, recent advances in science show that vitamin D plays an important role in the proper functioning of the body and can help prevent many diseases and conditions. Vitamin D is found in small amounts of food, such as fatty fish and fortified dairy products, juices and cereals. However, 80-90 percent of vitamin D is obtained by exposure to sunlight. 

Researchers have found several factors that put seniors at greater risk for vitamin D deficiency than other age groups. Seniors who are either unable or do not otherwise leave their homes do not receive the benefits of the sun’s rays. Active seniors must bear in mind the changes in the skin due to aging decrease the skin’s ability to synthesize sunlight into vitamin D. Also, kidney function decreases with age, which inhibits the body’s ability to properly process the vitamin.

Vitamin D deficiencies can be dangerous

Studies have found that vitamin D deficiency may contribute to osteoporosis, muscle weakness, hip fractures, diabetes, cancer, heart disease, arthritis and poor general health. The New England Journal of Medicine recently studied vitamin D and how it prevents fractures in seniors. While the recommended dosage of vitamin D varies from person to person, the study showed that it takes a daily dose of at least 800 international units (IU) of vitamin D to consistently prevent broken bones. This dosage reduced the risk of hip fractures by 30 percent and other breaks by 14 percent. The study also demonstrated that too much calcium, more than 1,000 mg per day, may dilute vitamin D’s benefits to bones. 

The symptoms of vitamin D deficiency are often subtle and a doctor should always be consulted before treatment is considered.

Related Article: How Seniors Can Enhance Mental Health

A list of Vitamin D deficiency and symptoms that seniors may experience:

• Fatigue
• General muscle pain and weakness
• Muscle cramps
• Joint pain
• Chronic pain
• Weight gain
• High blood pressure
• Restless sleep
• Poor concentration
• Headaches
• Bladder problems
• Constipation or diarrhea

Those caring for seniors who notice these symptoms should advise a trip to the doctor. 

The following tips can help seniors increase their Vitamin D intake. 

• Researchers suggest 10 minutes of uncovered sun exposure three times a week, without the use of sunscreen. 
• Supplements, such as a multivitamin, may help if approved by a physician.   
• Help the senior in your life choose foods that are high in vitamin D such as cod liver oil, salmon, mackerel, tuna, beef liver, cheese, and egg yolks.
• Help the senior find foods fortified with vitamin D. These foods include milk, breakfast cereals, and juice drinks. While the daily diet may not provide the daily amount of vitamin D required, studies show that these foods can increase vitamin D levels in the body.

Always ensure the senior you care for consults a health care provider before considering any of these suggestions

Comfort Keepers® North Vancouver and West Vancouver Can Help!

Worried about the health and welfare of an elderly relative? Comfort Keepers® can make a difference. Our team of expert caregivers will strive to ensure your senior loved one has the best quality of life possible, bringing joy and good health to their home environment. Our Interactive Caregiving™ program ensures all needs in terms of safety, nutrition, mental well-being, and everyday activities of home care services are met.

Moreover, our seasoned caregivers are carefully chosen based on their quality of being empathetic. Our care centers around companionship for seniors. This is the kind of care that originates from the soul and allows us to meet our client’s individual requirements. Learn more about our unique service offering by contacting the Comfort Keepers North Vancouver and West Vancouver office.

Accreditation and Quality: Happier, Healthier, and at Home!

Do you need Home Care in North Vancouver & West Vancouver for you or a loved one? Comfort Keepers® help seniors in North Vancouver and West Vancouver, along with the surrounding areas, to live happy, healthy lives in the comfort of their own homes by providing quality, compassionate care, and safety technology solutions to preserve independence and contribute to a better life.

Comfort Keepers, the premium home care service for Seniors on the North Shore, was awarded the “Accredited with Exemplary Standing” seal by Accreditation Canada. Achieving the highest available certification in Canada for Home Care services clearly demonstrates Comfort Keepers’ commitment to offering safe, high-quality home care to its senior clients in North Vancouver and West Vancouver.

References:

Age and Aging (2008). Vitamin d deficiency: can old age learn from childhood? Retrieved on December 28, 2012 from http://ageing.oxfordjournals.org/content/37/1/6.full.pdf+html

Emery, Gene (2012). High-dose vitamin d prevents fractures in elderly. Retrieved on December 28, 2012 fromhttp://www.reuters.com/article/2012/07/05/

us-vitamind-idUSBRE86414220120705.

Mosekilde, Leif. Medscape (2005). Vitamin d and the elderly. Retrieved on December 28, 2012 from http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/500874.

Holick, M.D., PhD, Michael F. The New England Journal of Medicine (2007). Vitamin d deficiency. Retrieved December 28, 2012 from http://www.nejm.org/na102/home/

ACS/publisher/mms/journals/content/nejm/2007/nejm_2007.357.issue-3/nejmra070553/production/nejmra070553.fp.png_v03

WebMD.com. Vitamin d. Retrieved on December 28, 2012 from http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-929-vitamin+d.aspx?activeIngredientId=929&activeIngredientName=vitamin+d&source=1. 

VitaminDCouncil.org (2012). Vitamin d deficiency: a global epidemic. Retrieved on December 28, 2012 from http://www.vitamindcouncil.org/about-vitamin-d/vitamin-d-deficiency/. 

MayoClinic.com. Vitamin d. Retrieved on December 28, 2012 from http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/vitamin-d/NS_patient-vitamind 

Jegtvig, Shereen. About.com (2012). Nutrient deficiency: vitamin d. Retrieved on December 28, 2012 from http://nutrition.about.com/od/therapeuticnutrition1/a/Vitamin-D-Deficiency.htm 

Vitamin D Council. Vitamin d toxicity. Retrieved on December 29, 2012 from http://www.vitamindcouncil.org/about-vitamin-d/what-is-vitamin-d/vitamin-d-toxicity/ 

American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Vitamin d deficiency, implications in the rehabilitation setting. Retrieved on December 29, 2012

Share This Post: